The holy month of Ramadan will start on March 1 in Saudi Arabia with the sighting of a new crescent moon. In the Islamic calendar, a new month begins with the crescent moon, which is when the moon appears as a thin sliver. Similar to sunset and sunrise times, the new crescent moon's appearance varies in timing depending on where you are in the world.
Islamic communities around the world are frequently influenced by Saudi Arabia's moon sighting judgements, especially in areas that adhere to its astronomical decrees. Because of this global variance, some nations may observe Ramadan and other religious holidays on different dates.
To look out for the new crescent moon today in London, sunset is anticipated at 5.40pm and moonset will take place at 6.28pm. One of the five pillars of Islam is fasting, which involves refraining from eating, drinking, smoking, harbouring sinful thoughts or deeds, and engaging in marital relations from sunrise to sunset for a whole month.
The duration of fasting varies by region. Countries near the equator fast for about 13–14 hours, whereas those in higher latitudes may fast for up to 18 hours. For the first time in many years, Ramadan will end before daylight saving time (March 30), meaning shorter fasts for people across the UK.
Muslims are also encouraged to spend more time praying and reading the Quran during this month, which is a time for reflection and spiritual development. During Ramadan, many mosques also offer extra services, such as Taraweeh prayers, which are special nightly prayers that are longer than the regular daily prayers.
