2024 was officially the hottest year on RECORD - and the first year to exceed 1.5°C above pre-industrial level, scientists confirm
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While Britain might now be facing freezing weather, scientists have confirmed that 2024 was globally the hottest year on record. A report published by the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), reveals that temperatures were 0.12°C (0.22°F) above 2023, the previous warmest year on record.
That makes 2024 the first calendar year on record to exceed 1.5°C above the pre-industrial level. Although this single year does not mean the targets of the Paris Agreement have already been missed, experts say that humanity is now 'dangerously close' to this milestone.
The data shows that an exceptionally hot start to the year brought the average global air temperature in 2024 to 15.1°C (59.2°F). While temporary patterns like El Niño helped push temperatures into the extremes, scientists say human-caused climate change remains the 'primary driver' of extreme temperatures.
And with the rate of carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere even higher than in previous years, the planet's warming shows no signs of slowing any time soon. Dr Friederike Otto, a climate policy expert from Imperial College London, says: 'This record needs to be a reality check. The climate is heating to levels we've spent years trying to avoid because countries are still burning huge amounts of oil, gas and coal.'.