Rwanda’s evolving stature ensures muted global pressure as M23 advances in eastern Congo

Rwanda’s evolving stature ensures muted global pressure as M23 advances in eastern Congo
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Rwanda’s evolving stature ensures muted global pressure as M23 advances in eastern Congo
Author: Sam Metz and Monika Pronczuk
Published: Jan, 30 2025 19:47

Summary at a Glance

Rwanda’s evolving stature ensures muted global pressure as M23 advances in eastern Congo When Rwanda-backed rebels seized control of eastern Congo’s strategic city of Goma this week, it prompted a flurry of declarations condemning Rwanda from the U.N. and western nations, including the United States, France and the U.K.

“So far there has been significantly less international pressure than there was in 2012 for various reasons, including the new administration in the White House, other ongoing international crises and Rwanda’s role in continental peacekeeping and security operations,” said Ben Shepherd, a fellow Chatham House’s Africa Program.

And it's remained true despite the fact that Rwanda’s economy is still heavily reliant on foreign aid, including from the United States, the World Bank and the European Union.

The contrast has to do with the country’s evolving stature both in Africa and the West, where officials have long admired fourth-term President Paul Kagame for his role in uplifting Rwanda in the aftermath of genocide, analysts and diplomats said.

The transformation has won Rwanda admiration from throughout the world, including in Africa, where leaders see Rwanda’s trajectory as a model to draw lessons from.

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